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Z is composed of several integrated components. Upon launch, the inference layer comes online: users get private access to a range of models through a single API surface, routed across providers and trust tiers, with hardware-attested TEEs backing the higher tiers and a unified credit ledger handling payment across fiat and on-chain rails. Shortly after launch, the rest of the core platform ships: a neutral ledger with its consensus mechanism, the ShieldedPool privacy primitive, the initial Zcosystem utilities (Z Trade, Z Lend, USDZ, and more), and the bridges that connect Z to outside liquidity. Ultimately, the platform will expand further with additional utilities, tools, and features built on top of these foundations. Each component ships on the timeline detailed in the roadmap.

The architecture at launch

  1. The Z Inference Gateway. A single OpenAI-compatible API surface. Routes inference requests across upstream providers and trust tiers. Enforces tier boundaries cryptographically.
  2. The payment layer. A unified credit ledger fed by Stripe (fiat top-ups), x402 (per-request on-chain settlement on Base and Solana), and MPP (pre-authorized session payments). Inference debits the credit pool regardless of the rail of origin.
  3. The TEE substrate. Hardware-attested TEEs back Tiers 3 and 4 of the inference gateway. Attestation verification, revocation propagation, and per-tier routing isolation are operational.
These pieces compose into a system where an integrator can send an inference request, pay through any of three rails, and choose a cryptographically enforced trust level.

The broader architecture

The broader Z Protocol architecture additionally includes:
  • The Z ledger. A sovereign blockchain with Zcash Satoshi Plus consensus, EVM compatibility, and integrated privacy primitives.
  • The bridge stack. Bridges between Z Chain and external networks (LayerZero at chain launch, a ZEC SPV bridge subsequently, FROST-based withdrawal).
  • The validator network. Permissionless validator operation under Zcash Satoshi Plus consensus, dual-staked by ZEC and Z.
  • Zcosystem utilities. USDZ, Z Trade, Z Lend, and other tools for agentic on-chain usage.
These are described in detail in documentation that ships alongside the corresponding capability. The roadmap tracks their status.

Where to read more